Japan launched the surprise attack with airplanes and submarines on the American naval base at Pearl Harbor.
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More than 2,400 Americans were killed and over 1,000 were wounded during the bombings. More than 300 aircraft and 19 Navy ships, including eight battleships, were damaged or destroyed.
WATCH: Centenarian WWII veteran recalls Pearl Harbor attack
WWII veteran, at 101, recalls Pearl Harbor attack
The next day, the U.S. declared war against Japan. When asking Congress for a Declaration of War, President Franklin D. Roosevelt famously called the attack "a date which will live in infamy."
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On Dec. 11, 1941, Germany and Italy declared war on the United States. The U.S., in turn, declared war on the Axis Powers, joining the Allies in World War II.