The crimes happened in June and May, Chicago police said.
Danielle Wasserman is facing several charges including a hate crime and aggravated battery with a deadly weapon, officials said Friday.
READ MORE | Attack victims speak out after Mexican-Palestinian mural vandalized in Pilsen, community leaders call for hate crime investigation
The mural Wasserman is accused of vandalizing symbolizes solidarity between Chicago's Mexican and Palestinian communities.
No further information was immediately available.
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