The plane damaged part of a hangar at Dacy Airport in Harvard, Illinois, video of the scene showed.
The Harvard Fire Protection District responded to the crash site around 1:20 p.m. for a report of a crash and fuel leaking from the plane.
Chopper 7 was over the scene in McHenry County. Local police could bee seen investigating, and police tape surrounded the small airplane near the damaged building.
"A single-engine Cessna 182 veered off the taxiway and struck a hangar at Dacy Airport in Harvard, Illinois, around 2 p.m. local time on Wednesday, Jan. 8. Only the pilot was on board," the FAA said in a statement.
The pilot exited the plane on his own and was not injured, the Harvard Fire Protection District said. Firefighters worked to prevent more fuel from leaking from the aircraft.
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No further information was immediately available.
The McHenry County Sheriff's Office, the National Transportation Safety Board and the Federal Aviation Administration continue to investigate the crash.