Tsunami set off by volcanic eruption kills 222 in Indonesia

ByCNN
Monday, December 24, 2018
Tsunami set off by volcanic eruption kills 222 in Indonesia
Waves smashed onto Indonesian beaches at night without warning, ripping houses and hotels from their foundations in seconds.

CARITA BEACH, Indonesia -- A tsunami that struck Indonesian coastlines without warning Saturday night killed at least 222 people, left hundreds injured and more than two dozen missing, officials said.

Eyewitnesses described fleeing for their lives as beachfront homes were swept away in the tsunami, which is thought to have been caused by underwater landslides following the volcanic eruption of Krakatoa.

An official warned Sunday that as long as the volcano remains active, more tsunamis are possible.

A crowd was watching Indonesian pop band Seventeen at a show organized by state-run electric company PLN at the Tanjung Lesun beach resort when the massive wave crashed through the stage and threw it into the audience.

The band's bass player and manager were killed, lead singer Riefian Fajarsyah said in a tearful video posted on Instagram. Three other members of Seventeen and Fajarsyah's wife -- whose birthday is Sunday -- are still missing, he said.

According to Sutopo Purwo Nugroho, head of public relations at Indonesia's National Disaster Mitigation Agency, 843 people were injured and another 28 are unaccounted for.

At least 558 houses were destroyed, while nine hotels, 60 restaurants and 350 boats were heavily damaged, an indication of the tsunami's impact on residential and tourist areas.

No foreigners had been reported killed or injured.

Nugroho warned Sunday that the threat may not be over. Krakatoa continues to erupt, and there remains a possibility it could trigger another tsunami, Nugroho said in an interview with Kompas TV.

"We are cautioning people to remain cautious," Nugroho said, as agencies continue to "analyze the root cause" of the tsunami.

Tsunami caused by underwater landslides

The tsunami is believed to have been triggered when the Krakatoa volcano erupted in the Sunda Strait between the islands of Java and Sumatra, prompting a series of underwater landslides, according to Indonesia's Meteorology, Climatology and Geological Agency (BMKG).

When the displaced rock shifted beneath the water's surface, it "pushed up" the water on top of it, CNN Meteorologist Allison Chinchar said, and generated the tsunami.

Krakatoa sits between the islands of Java and Sumatra.

The tsunami's impacts were compounded by a tidal wave caused by the full moon, BMKG said in a news release.

Krakatoa is known for its 1883 eruption -- one of the deadliest in recorded history -- that killed more than 36,000 people.

Despite the devastating 2004 Boxing Day tsunami that killed hundreds of thousands of people, Indonesia lacks proper equipment to warn of an incoming tsunami threat.

"We need a multi-hazard early warning system," said Nugroho. "And we need lots of it."

Nugroho pointed out tsunamis are faster and less predictable than tidal waves, which are caused by atmospheric conditions.

"We used to know that a tsunami happens after an earthquake. There was no quake last night," he said, referring to the sub-aquatic landslides. "That is why there was no warning."

Prayers pour in from around the world

Pope Francis prayed for the tsunami victims at his regular Sunday Angelus service in St. Peter's Square.

"I am spiritually close to the displaced and to all the people affected, imploring God for relief in their suffering," he said. "My appeal is that these brothers and sisters may not lack our solidarity and the support of the international community."

US President Donald Trump addressed the "unthinkable devastation" on Twitter Sunday morning. "We are praying for recovery and healing," Trump wrote. "America is with you!"

The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies in Indonesia expects the death toll to rise, spokeswoman Kathy Mueller said. It's providing support by bringing in basic household items, clean water and equipment to clear debris.

The UN World Food Programme also stood ready to support the Indonesian government, according to WFP spokeswoman Bettina Luescher.

(The CNN Wire & 2018 Cable News Network, Inc., a Time Warner Company. All rights reserved.)

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